兰花

Orchids

A Chinese cultural icon

· Chinese Idioms explained,Chinese legends and mythologies

Orchids are not just flowers, they symbolizepurity, patriotism, and sincere friendship in Chinese culture. Watch this episode to explore this beautiful piece of Chinese culture while improving your Chinese!

In this episode, we explore:

✨ What orchids symbolize in Chinese culture

✨ The stories of famous people inChinese history who had deep connection with orchids

✨ Chinese idioms related to orchids

If you’re learning Chinese orinterested in Chinese culture, this episode is made for you!

(Exercises HERE)


兰花在中国文化中很重要。人们觉得它代表高洁、爱国和真挚的友谊。

孔子曾经说过:“兰生幽谷,不以无人而不芳。”意思是:兰花长在安静的山谷里,即使没有人看到,它还是会散发清香。所以,人们用“空谷幽兰”来比喻一个人在困难、孤独的环境中,也能保持好的品德。

在古代诗人眼中,兰花也代表爱国。最有名的例子是屈原。他觉得兰花的香味不会被污浊的东西影响,就像一个忠诚、正直的人,不会因为权力和利益而改变。在他的诗里,他常常用兰花来比喻自己:即使被误解,他也要保持忠诚,热爱祖国。

兰花还代表真挚的友谊。“义结金兰”这个成语,就是从这里来的。“金” 比喻坚固,“兰”比喻清香。古人说,如果两个人志趣相投、彼此忠诚,他们的友谊就像金属一样牢固,也像兰花一样清香。